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No files matched your search
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ nav:
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- Overview: features/README.md
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- Runtime and Stage Execution:
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- Execution Modes and Streaming: user_guide/diffusion/execution_modes.md
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- Prefill-Decode Disaggregation (experimental): features/pd_disaggregation.md
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- Sleep Mode: features/sleep_mode.md
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- Quantization:
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- Overview: user_guide/quantization/overview.md
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@@ -14,10 +14,6 @@ For introduction, please check [Introduction for stage config](./stage_configs.m
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- **[GPU Memory Calculation and Configuration](./gpu_memory_utilization.md)** - Guide on how to calculate memory requirements and set up `gpu_memory_utilization` for optimal performance
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## Multi-Stage Recipes
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- **[Prefill-Decode Disaggregation](./pd_disaggregation.md)** - How to derive a PD-aware Qwen3-Omni stage config from the default config without introducing another bundled YAML
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## Optimization Features
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- **[Diffusion Features Overview](../user_guide/diffusion_features.md)** - Complete overview of all diffusion model features and supported models
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@@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
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# Prefill-Decode (PD) Disaggregation
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PD disaggregation splits the Qwen3-Omni thinker into separate prefill and decode
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stages so prompt processing and token generation can run on different workers.
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This is documented as a stage-config recipe instead of a bundled YAML because the
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deployment-specific values usually change per environment:
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- GPU placement
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- `tensor_parallel_size`
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- connector backend and connector ports
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- connector IPs or bootstrap addresses
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Start from the [default Qwen3-Omni stage config](gh-file:vllm_omni/deploy/qwen3_omni_moe.yaml)
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and copy it to your own file, for example `qwen3_omni_pd.yaml`. Then apply the
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changes below.
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## Requirements
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- 3+ GPUs for a basic layout: prefill, decode, and talker+code2wav
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- A KV connector supported by vLLM, such as `MooncakeConnector`
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- Matching `tensor_parallel_size` on the prefill and decode thinker stages
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## 1. Split the thinker into prefill and decode stages
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Replace the original thinker stage with two stages:
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```yaml
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stage_args:
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- stage_id: 0
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stage_type: llm
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is_prefill_only: true
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runtime:
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devices: "0"
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engine_args:
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max_num_seqs: 16
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model_stage: thinker
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model_arch: Qwen3OmniMoeForConditionalGeneration
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worker_type: ar
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scheduler_cls: vllm_omni.core.sched.omni_ar_scheduler.OmniARScheduler
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gpu_memory_utilization: 0.9
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enforce_eager: true
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trust_remote_code: true
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engine_output_type: latent
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distributed_executor_backend: "mp"
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enable_prefix_caching: false
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max_num_batched_tokens: 32768
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hf_config_name: thinker_config
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tensor_parallel_size: 1
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kv_transfer_config:
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kv_connector: "MooncakeConnector"
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kv_role: "kv_producer"
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kv_rank: 0
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kv_parallel_size: 2
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kv_connector_extra_config:
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mooncake_bootstrap_port: 25201
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final_output: false
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is_comprehension: true
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default_sampling_params:
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temperature: 0.4
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top_p: 0.9
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top_k: 1
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max_tokens: 2048
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seed: 42
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detokenize: True
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repetition_penalty: 1.05
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- stage_id: 1
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stage_type: llm
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is_decode_only: true
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runtime:
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devices: "1"
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engine_args:
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max_num_seqs: 64
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model_stage: thinker
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model_arch: Qwen3OmniMoeForConditionalGeneration
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worker_type: ar
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scheduler_cls: vllm_omni.core.sched.omni_ar_scheduler.OmniARScheduler
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gpu_memory_utilization: 0.9
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enforce_eager: true
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trust_remote_code: true
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engine_output_type: latent
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distributed_executor_backend: "mp"
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enable_prefix_caching: false
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max_num_batched_tokens: 32768
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hf_config_name: thinker_config
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tensor_parallel_size: 1
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kv_transfer_config:
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kv_connector: "MooncakeConnector"
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kv_role: "kv_consumer"
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kv_rank: 1
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kv_parallel_size: 2
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kv_connector_extra_config:
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mooncake_bootstrap_port: 25202
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engine_input_source: [0]
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final_output: true
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final_output_type: text
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is_comprehension: true
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default_sampling_params:
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temperature: 0.4
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top_p: 0.9
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top_k: 1
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max_tokens: 2048
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seed: 42
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detokenize: True
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repetition_penalty: 1.05
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```
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Notes:
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- `is_prefill_only: true` marks the thinker stage that only saves KV.
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- `is_decode_only: true` marks the thinker stage that resumes from remote KV.
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- `kv_transfer_config` is required on both stages.
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- The orchestrator forces the prefill stage to run with `max_tokens=1`, so the
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prefill side only processes the prompt and exports KV.
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## 2. Shift the downstream stages by one index
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After inserting the extra thinker stage, renumber the remaining stages:
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```yaml
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- stage_id: 2
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runtime:
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devices: "2"
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engine_input_source: [1]
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sync_process_input_func: vllm_omni.model_executor.stage_input_processors.qwen3_omni.thinker2talker_token_only
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- stage_id: 3
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runtime:
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devices: "2"
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engine_args:
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max_num_seqs: 1
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engine_input_source: [2]
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sync_process_input_func: vllm_omni.model_executor.stage_input_processors.qwen3_omni.talker2code2wav_token_only
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```
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Compared with the default Qwen3-Omni config:
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- the talker becomes stage `2` instead of stage `1`
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- the code2wav stage becomes stage `3` instead of stage `2`
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- the talker now reads from decode stage `1`
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## 3. Add runtime edges for the four-stage pipeline
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```yaml
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runtime:
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enabled: true
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edges:
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- from: 0
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to: 1
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- from: 1
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to: 2
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- from: 2
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to: 3
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```
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## 4. Launch with your custom config
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```bash
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vllm serve Qwen/Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Instruct --omni --port 8091 \
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--deploy-config /path/to/qwen3_omni_pd.yaml
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```
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## Operational Notes
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- `MooncakeConnector` does not support heterogeneous TP sizes across the PD
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pair. Keep prefill and decode at the same `tensor_parallel_size`.
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- If the thinker requires TP=2, both thinker stages must use TP=2 and be given
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separate GPU sets, for example `"0,1"` for prefill and `"2,3"` for decode.
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- Choose connector ports and addresses that match your deployment. The values
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shown above are examples only.
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@@ -20,13 +20,19 @@ an implementation contract has a user-facing workflow.
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| Choose serial, batched, step-wise, or streaming diffusion execution | [Execution Modes and Streaming](../user_guide/diffusion/execution_modes.md) | [Diffusion Continuous Batching](../design/feature/diffusion_continuous_batching.md), [Async Diffusion Output](../design/feature/async_diffusion_output.md) |
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| Reclaim stage memory without restarting the server | [Sleep Mode](sleep_mode.md) | Runtime lifecycle behavior is documented in the user guide |
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The [Prefill-Decode Disaggregation design reference](pd_disaggregation.md)
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describes the experimental Qwen3-Omni runtime topology and its current
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integration boundaries. It is not yet a supported launch recipe.
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Some runtime designs are deliberately not promoted as standalone User Guide
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features yet:
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- [Disaggregated Inference](../design/feature/disaggregated_inference.md) and
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- Generic, OmniConnector-based
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[Disaggregated Inference](../design/feature/disaggregated_inference.md) is not
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yet a standalone User Guide feature. Its
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[OmniConnector implementations](../design/index.md#communication) describe
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topology and transport contracts. Practical deployment configuration remains
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under [Pipeline and deploy configurations](../configuration/stage_configs.md).
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transport contracts, while practical connector configuration remains under
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[Pipeline and deploy configurations](../configuration/stage_configs.md).
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- [Async Chunk](../design/feature/async_chunk.md) and
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[Async Omni Output Materialization](../design/feature/omni_async_output_materialization.md)
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are model- and pipeline-dependent. Use the selected model's deploy
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@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
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# Prefill-Decode (PD) Disaggregation (experimental)
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!!! warning "Experimental design reference"
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PD disaggregation is only partially integrated on the current `main` branch.
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The runtime contains PD detection and routing scaffolding, but there is no
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supported deploy overlay or end-to-end validated launch recipe yet. Treat this
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page as a description of the current design, not as production guidance.
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Prefill-decode disaggregation splits the Qwen3-Omni Thinker into two logical
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stages: a prefill worker that processes the prompt and produces KV cache, and a
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decode worker that imports that cache and generates tokens. The Talker and
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Code2Wav stages remain downstream; PD does not disaggregate the entire
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Qwen3-Omni pipeline.
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## Current design
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### Runtime topology
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```mermaid
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flowchart LR
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client["Client request"] --> orchestrator["Omni Orchestrator"]
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orchestrator -->|"original prompt<br/>max_tokens = 1"| prefill["Thinker prefill<br/>KV producer"]
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prefill -->|"KV blocks"| connector[("vLLM KV connector")]
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prefill -->|"KV routing metadata"| orchestrator
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orchestrator -->|"original prompt<br/>remote KV parameters"| decode["Thinker decode<br/>KV consumer"]
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connector -->|"remote KV load"| decode
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decode -->|"generated text"| client
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```
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The orchestrator owns the request lifecycle, while the vLLM KV connector owns
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the bulk KV transfer. The original prompt is submitted to both Thinker stages:
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the decode worker still needs the request tokens and multimodal features to
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construct its request, while the imported KV cache prevents it from repeating
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the completed prefill computation.
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For the full Qwen3-Omni pipeline, splitting the Thinker adds one logical stage:
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| Stage | Role | Output or handoff |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| 0 | Thinker prefill | Saves prompt KV and prompt-side multimodal output |
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| 1 | Thinker decode | Loads remote KV, generates text, and produces decode-side conditioning |
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| 2 | Talker | Converts combined Thinker conditioning into codec codes |
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| 3 | Code2Wav | Converts codec codes into audio |
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Text remains a final output of the decode stage, and audio remains a final
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output of Code2Wav.
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### Request lifecycle
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1. At startup, PD detection looks for one stage marked `is_prefill_only` and
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one downstream stage marked `is_decode_only`. The decode stage must list the
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prefill stage as an input source.
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2. The orchestrator clones the Thinker sampling parameters for prefill, forces
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`max_tokens=1`, clears stop conditions, and sets producer-side
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`kv_transfer_params`. This makes prefill finish by length after exporting KV.
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3. When prefill finishes, the orchestrator captures its KV routing metadata and
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Qwen multimodal output under the original request ID.
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4. The orchestrator submits the original prompt to decode with consumer-side
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`kv_transfer_params`. Those parameters identify the transfer, prefill engine,
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bootstrap endpoint, and, when required by the connector, remote request.
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5. The decode engine imports the KV cache and continues generation. The normal
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Omni stage path then carries Thinker conditioning through Talker and
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Code2Wav.
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### Control and data paths
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PD uses two different connector layers. They solve different handoffs and are
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not interchangeable.
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| Path | Payload | Owner |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| PD control path | Request ID, original prompt, `transfer_id`, bootstrap address, engine ID, and connector-specific request metadata | Omni Orchestrator |
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| PD data path | Thinker attention KV blocks | vLLM KV connector |
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| Downstream model path | Thinker hidden states and embeddings, Talker codec codes, and audio tensors | vLLM-Omni stage connectors and processors |
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### Detection and validation
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The current runtime accepts one logical prefill/decode pair per pipeline. Each
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stage may use tensor parallelism, but both sides of the pair must satisfy these
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invariants:
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- both stages define `kv_transfer_config`
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- prefill uses `kv_producer` or `kv_both`
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- decode uses `kv_consumer` or `kv_both`
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- both stages use the same KV connector
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- `kv_buffer_device` and `kv_buffer_size` agree when set on both stages
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- both stages use the same `tensor_parallel_size`
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These checks happen before request processing so an inconsistent PD topology
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fails during engine initialization.
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## What is implemented today
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| Area | Current state |
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| --- | --- |
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| Pair detection and topology validation | Implemented in the shared PD helper |
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| Prefill sampling preparation | Implemented for sync and async entrypoints |
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| Prefill-to-decode routing | Implemented in the current Orchestrator |
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| Deploy-based configuration | Not yet migrated; the supported `stages:` deploy schema cannot currently expand Qwen3-Omni into the four-stage PD topology |
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| Qwen3 Thinker-to-Talker handoff | Bridge state and embedding-merge helpers exist, but the merge is not wired into the live stage processor |
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| Connector compatibility | Incomplete; the Orchestrator currently requires `remote_request_id`, while the pinned Mooncake connector completes prefill without returning that metadata |
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| Validation coverage | PD entrypoint tests and the PD deploy overlay in online end-to-end tests are temporarily disabled during migration |
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| Performance | No non-regression or throughput/latency result is established for the current path |
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Because these pieces are still converging, the previous legacy `stage_args` YAML
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and `vllm serve` command have been removed. The serve CLI now accepts the
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deploy-based `stages:` schema, so retaining the legacy recipe would imply a
|
||||
launch path that current `main` rejects.
|
||||
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||||
## Configuration contract under development
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||||
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||||
The intended deploy integration starts from the
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||||
[default Qwen3-Omni deploy config](gh-file:vllm_omni/deploy/qwen3_omni_moe.yaml)
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and expands its frozen three-stage pipeline into the four stages shown above.
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||||
A complete integration must:
|
||||
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||||
- split the Thinker definition without duplicating the Talker or Code2Wav model
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||||
contracts
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||||
- remap downstream stage IDs, input sources, and stage connectors
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||||
- inject producer and consumer `kv_transfer_config` values into the two Thinker
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||||
stages
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||||
- allocate separate device sets for prefill and decode
|
||||
- preserve both final outputs: decode text and Code2Wav audio
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||||
- provide connector-specific routing metadata without hard-coding one connector
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||||
contract
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||||
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||||
The required number of GPUs depends on tensor-parallel sizes and whether Talker
|
||||
and Code2Wav share a device. A basic TP=1 layout uses one device for prefill, one
|
||||
for decode, and one for the two downstream audio stages.
|
||||
|
||||
## Implementation map
|
||||
|
||||
- PD detection, validation, and sampling-parameter preparation:
|
||||
[`PDDisaggregationMixin`](gh-file:vllm_omni/entrypoints/pd_utils.py)
|
||||
- startup detection and connector metadata:
|
||||
[`AsyncOmniEngine`](gh-file:vllm_omni/engine/async_omni_engine.py)
|
||||
- request-scoped prefill-to-decode routing:
|
||||
[`Orchestrator`](gh-file:vllm_omni/engine/orchestrator.py)
|
||||
- Qwen3 downstream conditioning helpers:
|
||||
[Qwen3-Omni stage input processor](gh-file:vllm_omni/model_executor/stage_input_processors/qwen3_omni.py)
|
||||
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ plugins:
|
||||
user_guide/diffusion/step_execution.md: user_guide/diffusion/execution_modes.md
|
||||
user_guide/diffusion/cpu_offload_diffusion.md: user_guide/diffusion/cpu_offload.md
|
||||
user_guide/quantization/index.md: user_guide/quantization/overview.md
|
||||
configuration/pd_disaggregation.md: features/pd_disaggregation.md
|
||||
design/feature/diffusion_request_level_batching.md: design/feature/diffusion_continuous_batching.md
|
||||
design/feature/diffusion_step_execution.md: design/feature/diffusion_continuous_batching.md
|
||||
- glightbox
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user