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vllm-omni/vllm_omni/diffusion/attention/backends/ring_flash_attn.py
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM-Omni project
# Copyright (c) 2024, Jiarui Fang.
# Adapted from https://github.com/feifeibear/long-context-attention
import torch
from vllm_omni.diffusion.attention.backends.ring.ring_selector import AttnType, select_flash_attn_impl
from vllm_omni.diffusion.attention.backends.ring.ring_utils import (
ring_kv_block_valid_length,
update_out_and_lse,
)
from vllm_omni.diffusion.distributed.comm import RingComm
def ring_flash_attn_forward(
process_group,
q: torch.Tensor,
k: torch.Tensor,
v: torch.Tensor,
softmax_scale,
dropout_p=0,
causal=True,
window_size=(-1, -1),
softcap=0.0,
alibi_slopes=None,
deterministic=False,
attn_type: AttnType = AttnType.FA,
attn_processor=None,
joint_tensor_key=None,
joint_tensor_value=None,
joint_strategy="front",
valid_kv_length: int | None = None,
):
# Validate causal + joint_strategy combination
# When causal=True and joint_strategy="rear", the causal mask would incorrectly
# prevent local query tokens from attending to joint key tokens (which are
# concatenated at the end). This breaks the semantics where joint tokens
# (e.g., text conditioning) should be visible to all local tokens.
if causal and joint_tensor_key is not None and joint_strategy == "rear":
raise ValueError(
"joint_strategy='rear' is not compatible with causal=True in Ring Attention. "
"When using causal attention with joint tokens, use joint_strategy='front' "
"to ensure joint tokens act as a visible prefix for all local tokens. "
"With 'rear' strategy, the causal mask would incorrectly block local tokens "
"from seeing the joint tokens."
)
# Trimming the circulated K/V blocks changes their length while the query
# block keeps the full padded length. Flash-Attention aligns a causal mask
# to the bottom-right of a rectangular (seqlen_q, seqlen_k) tile, so a
# trimmed block would shift the diagonal and let queries attend to the
# wrong key positions -- silently, with no shape error. The two are
# therefore an unsupported combination rather than a slow path: the caller
# must either drop the padding before the ring or run non-causal.
if causal and valid_kv_length is not None:
raise ValueError(
"valid_kv_length is not supported with causal=True in Ring Attention. "
"Trimming a circulated K/V block shortens seqlen_k while seqlen_q keeps "
"the padded length, and the causal diagonal is bottom-right aligned, so "
"the mask would silently shift. Unpad before the ring, or use causal=False."
)
comm = RingComm(process_group)
out = None
lse = None
next_k, next_v = None, None
# Check and adjust q, k, v to be contiguous
if not q.is_contiguous():
q = q.contiguous()
if not k.is_contiguous():
k = k.contiguous()
if not v.is_contiguous():
v = v.contiguous()
for step in range(comm.world_size):
if step + 1 != comm.world_size:
next_k: torch.Tensor
next_v: torch.Tensor
next_k = comm.send_recv(k)
next_v = comm.send_recv(v)
comm.commit()
if not causal or step <= comm.rank:
block_rank = (comm.rank - step) % comm.world_size
block_valid_length = ring_kv_block_valid_length(
valid_kv_length,
k.shape[1],
block_rank,
comm.world_size,
)
step_k = k[:, :block_valid_length]
step_v = v[:, :block_valid_length]
if step == 0 and joint_tensor_key is not None:
if joint_strategy == "front":
step_k = torch.cat([joint_tensor_key, step_k], dim=1)
step_v = torch.cat([joint_tensor_value, step_v], dim=1)
else:
step_k = torch.cat([step_k, joint_tensor_key], dim=1)
step_v = torch.cat([step_v, joint_tensor_value], dim=1)
if step_k.shape[1] > 0:
fn = select_flash_attn_impl(attn_type, stage="fwd-only", attn_processor=attn_processor)
block_out, block_lse = fn(
q,
step_k,
step_v,
dropout_p=dropout_p,
softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
causal=causal and step == 0,
window_size=window_size,
softcap=softcap,
alibi_slopes=alibi_slopes,
return_softmax=True and dropout_p > 0,
)
# Ensure block_out is contiguous if needed, though usually it is from FA
if attn_type == AttnType.SPARSE_SAGE:
out, lse = block_out, block_lse
else:
# Ring kernel wrappers canonicalize LSE to (B, H, S).
out, lse = update_out_and_lse(out, lse, block_out, block_lse, lse_layout="bhs")
if step + 1 != comm.world_size:
comm.wait()
k = next_k
v = next_v
out = out.to(q.dtype)
if attn_type != AttnType.SPARSE_SAGE:
lse = lse.squeeze(dim=-1).transpose(1, 2)
return out, lse
class RingFlashAttnFunc(torch.autograd.Function):
"""Ring Flash Attention autograd function (inference only, no backward)."""
@staticmethod
def forward(
ctx,
q,
k,
v,
dropout_p,
softmax_scale,
causal,
window_size,
softcap,
alibi_slopes,
deterministic,
return_softmax,
group,
attn_type,
attn_processor,
joint_tensor_key=None,
joint_tensor_value=None,
joint_strategy="front",
valid_kv_length: int | None = None,
):
if softmax_scale is None:
softmax_scale = q.shape[-1] ** (-0.5)
assert alibi_slopes is None
q = q.contiguous()
k = k.contiguous()
v = v.contiguous()
out, softmax_lse = ring_flash_attn_forward(
group,
q,
k,
v,
softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
dropout_p=dropout_p,
causal=causal,
window_size=window_size,
softcap=softcap,
alibi_slopes=alibi_slopes,
deterministic=False,
attn_type=attn_type,
attn_processor=attn_processor,
joint_tensor_key=joint_tensor_key,
joint_tensor_value=joint_tensor_value,
joint_strategy=joint_strategy,
valid_kv_length=valid_kv_length,
)
return out if not return_softmax else (out, softmax_lse, None)
def ring_flash_attn_qkvpacked_func(
qkv,
dropout_p=0.0,
softmax_scale=None,
causal=False,
window_size=(-1, -1),
softcap=0.0,
alibi_slopes=None,
deterministic=False,
return_attn_probs=False,
group=None,
attn_type: AttnType = AttnType.FA,
):
return RingFlashAttnFunc.apply(
qkv[:, :, 0],
qkv[:, :, 1],
qkv[:, :, 2],
dropout_p,
softmax_scale,
causal,
window_size,
softcap,
alibi_slopes,
deterministic,
return_attn_probs,
group,
attn_type,
None, # attn_processor
None, # joint_tensor_key
None, # joint_tensor_value
"front", # joint_strategy
None, # valid_kv_length
)
def ring_flash_attn_kvpacked_func(
q,
kv,
dropout_p=0.0,
softmax_scale=None,
causal=False,
window_size=(-1, -1),
softcap=0.0,
alibi_slopes=None,
deterministic=False,
return_attn_probs=False,
group=None,
attn_type: AttnType = AttnType.FA,
):
return RingFlashAttnFunc.apply(
q,
kv[:, :, 0],
kv[:, :, 1],
dropout_p,
softmax_scale,
causal,
window_size,
softcap,
alibi_slopes,
deterministic,
return_attn_probs,
group,
attn_type,
None, # attn_processor
None, # joint_tensor_key
None, # joint_tensor_value
"front", # joint_strategy
None, # valid_kv_length
)
def ring_flash_attn_func(
q,
k,
v,
dropout_p=0.0,
softmax_scale=None,
causal=False,
window_size=(-1, -1),
softcap=0.0,
alibi_slopes=None,
deterministic=False,
return_attn_probs=False,
group=None,
attn_type: AttnType = AttnType.FA,
attn_processor=None,
joint_tensor_key=None,
joint_tensor_value=None,
joint_strategy="front",
valid_kv_length: int | None = None,
) -> torch.Tensor | tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, None]:
"""Ring Attention forward pass using Flash Attention backend.
Implements Ring Attention with sequence parallelism using a ring-based P2P
communication pattern. The sequence dimension is sharded across devices, and
Key/Value blocks are circulated through the ring to accumulate attention results.
Args:
q (torch.Tensor): Query tensor of shape (batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim).
Sequence dimension is sharded across the ring group.
k (torch.Tensor): Key tensor of shape (batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim).
Sequence dimension is sharded across the ring group.
v (torch.Tensor): Value tensor of shape (batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim).
Sequence dimension is sharded across the ring group.
dropout_p (float): Dropout probability. Defaults to 0.0.
softmax_scale (float | None): Scaling factor for softmax.
If None, computed as head_dim^(-0.5).
causal (bool): Whether to apply causal masking. Defaults to False.
window_size (tuple[int, int]): Sliding window size for attention.
(-1, -1) means no windowing.
softcap (float): Soft capping value for attention logits. Defaults to 0.0.
alibi_slopes (torch.Tensor | None): ALiBi slopes for positional bias.
Not supported.
deterministic (bool): Whether to use deterministic algorithms.
Defaults to False.
return_attn_probs (bool): If True, returns (out, softmax_lse, None).
Defaults to False.
group (ProcessGroup | None): Process group for ring communication.
Defaults to None.
attn_type (AttnType): Flash Attention implementation type
(AttnType.FA, AttnType.FA3, etc.).
attn_processor (Callable | None): Custom attention processor for sparse
attention. Defaults to None.
joint_tensor_key (torch.Tensor | None): Additional key tensor for joint
attention (e.g., text + image). Concatenated only at step=0.
Defaults to None.
joint_tensor_value (torch.Tensor | None): Additional value tensor for
joint attention (e.g., text + image). Concatenated only at step=0.
Defaults to None.
joint_strategy (str): Concatenation strategy ("front" or "back").
Defaults to "front".
valid_kv_length (int | None): Length of the contiguous valid prefix in
the global ring K/V sequence. Defaults to the full sequence.
Returns:
Union[torch.Tensor, Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, None]]:
- If return_attn_probs is False: Output tensor (batch, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim).
- If return_attn_probs is True: A tuple (out, softmax_lse, None).
"""
return RingFlashAttnFunc.apply(
q,
k,
v,
dropout_p,
softmax_scale,
causal,
window_size,
softcap,
alibi_slopes,
deterministic,
return_attn_probs,
group,
attn_type,
attn_processor,
joint_tensor_key,
joint_tensor_value,
joint_strategy,
valid_kv_length,
)