[Diffusion] Add node-local runtime weight cache for DLO

Signed-off-by: Hongsheng Liu <liuhongsheng4@huawei.com>
This commit is contained in:
Hongsheng Liu committed 2026-08-19 11:21:01 +08:00
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@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ deployments. With AllGather enabled, each rank stores roughly `1 / dp_size` of
the host weights and reconstructs each layer at runtime. Without AllGather,
each rank streams a complete block independently. Compatible TP1 deployments
can share checkpoint-backed host pages among processes on the same node;
otherwise DLO streams the ordinary loader's rank-local tensors.
otherwise DLO streams the ordinary loader's rank-local tensors. The optional
runtime-weight cache extends node-local sharing to final ordinary-loader
layouts, including matching TP coordinates across independent engines.
See the [DLO feature design](../../../design/feature/offloader/distributed_layerwise_offload.md)
for the implementation contract and compatibility matrix.
@@ -21,8 +23,10 @@ AllGather: [AG N+1] [AG N+2]
Slots: slot 0: Layer N slot 1: Layer N+1
```
AllGather communicates only request-independent weight shards, so data-
parallel ranks may process different requests concurrently.
AllGather communicates request-independent weight shards, but every member of
the transfer group must request the same next block in the same collective
order. A synchronized DP wave may contain different prompts only when those
requests follow the same denoising and block-execution path.
## Usage
@@ -38,6 +42,14 @@ vllm serve /path/to/model --omni \
--data-parallel-size 4 \
--dlo-no-use-allgather
# Independently scheduled replicas sharing final runtime weights on one node
vllm serve /path/to/model --omni \
--enable-distributed-layerwise-offload \
--tensor-parallel-size 2 \
--dlo-no-use-allgather \
--dlo-enable-runtime-cache \
--dlo-runtime-cache-dir /var/cache/vllm-omni/dlo-runtime-weights
# Sequence parallel deployment
vllm serve /path/to/model --omni \
--enable-distributed-layerwise-offload \
@@ -50,7 +62,9 @@ from vllm_omni import Omni
omni = Omni(
model="/path/to/model",
enable_distributed_layerwise_offload=True,
dlo_use_allgather=True,
dlo_use_allgather=False,
dlo_enable_runtime_cache=True,
dlo_runtime_cache_dir="/var/cache/vllm-omni/dlo-runtime-weights",
)
```
@@ -62,6 +76,9 @@ omni = Omni(
| `--data-parallel-size N` | DP ranks and AllGather weight-sharding group | `1` |
| `--dlo-use-allgather` | Shard host weights and reconstruct with AllGather | `true` |
| `--dlo-no-use-allgather` | Stream complete rank-local blocks without a DLO weight collective | `false` |
| `--dlo-enable-runtime-cache` | Normalize final ordinary-loader DiT weights into a node-local mmap cache; requires no-AllGather | `false` |
| `--dlo-runtime-cache-dir PATH` | Shared local-disk cache root | `~/.cache/vllm-omni/dlo-runtime-weights` |
| `--dlo-runtime-cache-lock-timeout SECONDS` | Maximum wait for another process publishing the same layout | `600` |
| `--dlo-resident-layers N` | Keep N leading main-DiT blocks on device; requires no-AllGather and model-declared resident paths | `0` |
## Host-weight loading
@@ -78,6 +95,21 @@ DLO may still consume those TP-local tensors, but this is a compatibility path:
it does not share checkpoint-backed runtime weights across DP replicas and
provides no shared-mmap host-memory guarantee.
When `--dlo-enable-runtime-cache` is set with no-AllGather, that fallback gains
a second storage opportunity. Every rank still completes ordinary loading,
loader callbacks, post-load processing, validation, and calibration. It then
hashes the final CPU DiT parameters and persistent buffers. One process per
equivalent runtime layout publishes sharded safetensors plus a checksummed
manifest; peers validate and mmap the same files. DLO replaces only tensor
storage, preserves the final `Parameter` objects, and releases the private
allocator-backed copies before installing its streaming hooks.
The runtime layout identity excludes DP rank and SP rank. It includes TP world
size/rank and conservative SP implementation/world-size guards. Therefore two
independent `TP=2` engines normally create two entries: both TP0 workers map
one entry and both TP1 workers map the other. Cache sharing does not create a
process group or an inference-time collective.
The mmap plan skips only dedicated DiT weight sources. Other component sources,
such as a text encoder loaded through the shared diffusion loader, continue to
use their ordinary component loader. A checkpoint source that mixes DiT and
@@ -104,6 +136,27 @@ process.
When the effective DLO group size is one, `dlo_use_allgather=True` does not
perform a collective and uses the same rank-local transfer behavior.
## Runtime-cache lifecycle
Runtime-cache publication uses a per-layout POSIX file lock, a temporary
directory on the same filesystem, file and final-tensor SHA-256 validation,
`fsync`, and an atomic directory rename. A crashed writer releases its kernel
lock; the next writer removes only that layout's stale temporary directories
while holding the lock. Lock timeout, unsupported layout, insufficient disk,
or validation failure keeps the already-valid ordinary tensors.
The cache root is deliberately independent of `VLLM_CACHE_ROOT`, because
vLLM-Omni may isolate that variable between stage replicas. All consumers that
should share must receive the same `--dlo-runtime-cache-dir` on a local,
disk-backed filesystem. Do not place the cache on tmpfs when the goal is lower
host-memory PSS, and do not use a cross-node directory in this version.
There is no automatic eviction. Budget roughly one final DiT copy per distinct
TP coordinate, dtype/layout, and model version, plus temporary space while an
entry is published. Operators may remove entries or the complete cache root
only after all workers using its mmap files have stopped. The feature is
opt-in for this reason.
## Declarative topology
Models may declare an `OffloadPlan` instead of embedding offload logic:
@@ -132,10 +185,10 @@ must enter each collective.
## Limitations
- Direct checkpoint mmap currently requires TP1. TP greater than one is
outside the Phase A shared-mmap support scope and falls back before model
mutation to the ordinary TP-aware loader. DLO can stream that runtime layout,
but it provides no shared-mmap host-memory benefit or guarantee.
- Direct checkpoint mmap currently requires TP1. TP greater than one falls
back to the ordinary TP-aware loader. With the optional runtime cache,
equivalent processes at the same TP coordinate can then share that final
rank-local layout in no-AllGather mode.
- HSDP plus AllGather is rejected to avoid double sharding. HSDP without
AllGather has limited end-to-end validation.
- Per-tensor online FP8 linears use the ordinary loader and can run with either
@@ -143,14 +196,16 @@ must enter each collective.
complete FP8 model in host memory before DLO retains only its shard. Other
online quantization methods require no-AllGather until their runtime layouts
are validated.
- Runtime-cache v1 rejects all quantized, non-contiguous, aliased/tied,
device-only, HSDP, CFG-parallel, and PP layouts.
- Resident leading layers require `--dlo-no-use-allgather` and a model
`OffloadPlan` that declares eligible `resident_dit_paths`.
- DP concurrency requires an explicit, identical inference-step count.
Sharing transformed TP or quantized runtime layouts through a normalized mmap
cache is a follow-up design in
[RFC #6195](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm-omni/issues/6195), not part of
the direct-checkpoint path.
The runtime cache improves steady-state host PSS, not startup peak: every rank
loads private weights before remapping, and validation adds full content-hash
passes. Skip-load-on-cache-hit and cache eviction remain follow-up work in
[RFC #6195](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm-omni/issues/6195).
See the [Cosmos3 DistOffload recipe](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm-omni/blob/main/recipes/cosmos3/Cosmos3-DistOffload.md)
for an end-to-end example.